Ringler Associates Essay -- Business, Customer Service

Ringler Associates is the worlds oldest and largest liquidation annuity firm. Created by locally based experts providing ain service, the company has offices in major judicial proceeding centers in the U.S., and in London. From its founding, Ringler Associates took the partnership approach to building a team of professionals. Therefore, every Ringler Consultant is an independent owner and thus super motivated to glide by customer expectations. This tradition of independence and entrepreneurship has inspired numerous understructures at Ringler, including the incorporation of various types of trust concepts in the structured settlement proposal. Ringler consultants also pioneered the use of sophisticate damage analysis and life care plans in structured settlements, which better define both the needs and cost for the injured persons rising care. From its founding, Ringler Associates took the partnership approach to building a team of professionals. Therefore, every Ringler con sultant is an independent owner and thus highly motivated to exceed customer expectations.integrated settlements are a Life Insurance product. Structures pay out to claimants as do annuities, in a wages stream. The difference is that these annuities are only unattached to parties that have been injured in a personal injury accident or a workers compensation accident. The signalise component of a structured settlement is that all of the interest that is earned is NOT taxable this is different than most investments which are tax differed.Ringler is the 800-pound gorilla in the structured settlement industry. Within Ringler, at that place are 60 offices in the major metropolitan cities with 130 brokers across the country. There are an estimated 400 brokers union in the indu... ...ofitability to drop to kick the control board into gear. Ringler needs to be proactive and non reactive. Innovation moves to fast to be reactionary. I have setup a meeting with the board, details of which I shall not bore you with, but it was an incredible arduous process. I am going to make very near the uniform presentation that I gave in class. Of course, I will leave out the part about the borg. I will present to the board that Ringler needs an innovation team. One that is made up of the mountain of Ringler for the people of Ringler. If I present the team in a way that will not threaten the board, I believe I can suck up it passed. As you said, to change the culture of a company is a very hard thing to do. I opinion with the skills and ideas that I have learned in this class, I will try to be proactive and effect change on inertia before Ringler enters the oddment rattle. Ringler Associates Essay -- Business, Customer ServiceRingler Associates is the worlds oldest and largest settlement annuity firm. Created by locally based experts providing personal service, the company has offices in major litigation centers in the U.S., and in London. From its founding, Ringler Associates took the partnership approach to building a team of professionals. Therefore, every Ringler Consultant is an independent owner and thus highly motivated to exceed customer expectations. This tradition of independence and entrepreneurship has inspired numerous innovations at Ringler, including the incorporation of various types of trust concepts in the structured settlement proposal. Ringler consultants also pioneered the use of sophisticated damage analysis and life care plans in structured settlements, which better define both the needs and costs for the injured persons future care. From its founding, Ringler Associates took the partnership approach to building a team of professionals. Therefore, every Ringler consultant is an independent owner and thus highly motivated to exceed customer expectations.Structured settlements are a Life Insurance product. Structures pay out to claimants as do annuities, in a payment stream. The difference is that t hese annuities are only available to parties that have been injured in a personal injury accident or a workers compensation accident. The key component of a structured settlement is that all of the interest that is earned is NOT taxable this is different than most investments which are tax differed.Ringler is the 800-pound gorilla in the structured settlement industry. Within Ringler, there are 60 offices in the major metropolitan cities with 130 brokers across the country. There are an estimated 400 brokers total in the indu... ...ofitability to drop to kick the board into gear. Ringler needs to be proactive and not reactive. Innovation moves to fast to be reactionary. I have setup a meeting with the board, details of which I shall not bore you with, but it was an incredible arduous process. I am going to make very near the same presentation that I gave in class. Of course, I will leave out the part about the borg. I will present to the board that Ringler needs an innovation team. One that is made up of the people of Ringler for the people of Ringler. If I present the team in a way that will not threaten the board, I believe I can get it passed. As you said, to change the culture of a company is a very hard thing to do. I feel with the skills and ideas that I have learned in this class, I will try to be proactive and effect change on inertia before Ringler enters the death rattle.

The Traits of Heathclif in Wuthering Heights Essay -- essays research

In Emily Bronts book, Wuthering Heights, we, the reader, are introduced to a group of interesting characters. The antiheroic main character, Heathcliff, is a complex character with many distinguishing traits. Heathcliff acts upon his feelings and creates rather a reputation for himself. Heathcliff is full of vengeance, nonetheless, he is very loving. Heathcliffs vengeance is shown and proven throughout the book. Even as a child Heathcliff would say things such as, Im move to settle how I shall pay-back. I dont care how long I wait, if I can only do it, at last. I hope he leave not die before I do?No, God won?t have the satisfaction that I shall?I only wish I knew the best way Let me alone, and I?ll plan it out while I?m thinking?? (Bront 55-56) This, as we, the reader, later see rise up to pass. after being rejected by the bonk of his life, Catherine, Heathcliff has no choice but to find another partner. Heathcliff is not mad at Catherine for marrying someone else, but or e lse her motive why. Catherine tells Nelly Dean, the housekeeper, that it would be disgraceful to herself if she was to marry Heathcliff. Catherine says it would be shameful because Heathcliff is more poverty-stricken and deprived of many this she wants. (Bront 75) Heathcliff runs away after hearing this, only to growth months later more gentleman-like. Catherine?s sister-in-law, Isabella, falls in love with Heathcliff after his return and Heathcliff realizes this. Heathcliff is an opportunist, so he marries Isabella intentionally, knowing Catherine would become jealous. This is the one of the first sterling(prenominal) example of revenge. A second example of how Heathcliff sought revenge on others, has to do with his stepbrother, Hindley. Heathcliff wan... ...ion of tears. ?Come in Come in? he sobbed. ?Cathy, do come in. Oh,-- once more Oh my heart?s darling, hear me this time-- Catherine, at last.?? (Bront 25) Although, Heathcliff has a son, was married, and twenty years h ave passed after her death Heathcliff is still passionate almost his love for Catherine. This shows that Heathcliff is truly loving because even after twenty years, he is still true to Catherine and still wants a chance to show her his sincere love for her. Even though Heathcliff has his negative sides which got the best of him very often, he was also very devoted and caring. The different aspects of Heathcliff make his a truly unique, complex, and interesting character. Heathcliff?s contradictory traits make him an individual who?s is worth the time to look at. Both sides of Heathcliff are shown throughout the book, and make him who he is.

Essay examples --

Short Answers 5 points each. Pick 10 questions1.Describe ii IT initiatives that can help move an brass instrument toward greater process orientation. For each, describe why this would work. Data Collection IT can help organization plan and accountant their process by collecting important data. This is an effective way to monitor work and helps reduces errors caused by lack of important information. Process Planning IT can countenance necessary tools for organization to use for effecting planning to meet its moving in objectives. This will work because it can help then monitor their processes and it can also be used for business analysis. 2.In your own words, describe the difference between a business continuity plan and a disaster recovery plan. admit two things that should be covered in each. Business continuity plan and disaster recovery plan helps organizations prep ar for the worse. Business continuity plan is when an organization makes plans to carry on its normal ro utine after a disaster occurs while disaster recovery plan is when an organization fixes its routines after a grievous disaster. 3.Provide two key considerations for determining which business processes as not good candidates for outsourcing. Quality Control Company must take into consideration the monitor of the quality of major processes in their businessIntellectual Property Company must not risk their IP being exposed while outsourcing. 4. explain why installing an enterprise system often requires the redesign of lively business processes and the impact this has on the organization.Installing Enterprise system requires the redesign of existing business processes so it can achieve ideal performance of the integrated modules. This ... ... of the IT of the business. An alternative approach to radical process re-design is the incremental change. The goal of this is to improve business processes through small step by step changes rather than a radical one. This method allows mana ger to choose a process to improve, chose to measure the expediency and find ways to improve the process based of measurements of improvements collected. Organization should elect to go this route because it give them some sort of control over the improvements that ar being made and it may because less damage if something goes wrong. In an incremental change approach, a business managers role is to ensure the changes are not detrimental to the overall outcome of the revenue of the company while the IT managers role is to monitor the incremental changes over time and providing effective support to implement the changes.

College Should Not be a Playground :: College Admissions Essays

College Should Not be a PlaygroundUniversity students today have it pretty good. At decent-sized schools, students have price of admission to any flesh of low-cost services that civilians would donate organs for. We get gyms and fitness centers for free or close to it. We have computer labs, lounges and more clubs and societies arriving every semester. With little or no fees, on-campus coffee bars and pick-up basketball games make traveling into the real world increasingly ludicrous. Sure, we pay more in tuition vagabond to aid off set the cost, but college students these days shouldnt sweat the bills bundled-in activity fees - its simply worth it to fork over a little extra cash for the added convenience. Besides, with college rates continually on the rise, these resource charges amount to a drop in a very large bucket. On the other hand, shouldnt a University provide for its students without hemorrhage them dry? After all, without the learners, the educators and admini strators would be jobless. So why should students pay for access to increasingly basic and common services? Students have come to expect these acid-tasting perks, as if our Universities owe us for passing through their hallowed halls. But have we come to expect too much? Do we truly deserve extravagant bonuses? My own school has for years given students free, unlimited, high-speed access to the Internet. All rooms in all dorms have long had an Ethernet port, intended to military service us with our studies. Any student can plug in, call up the librarys extensive database subscriptions, and hunt for journals, articles and other information on a boundless range of topics. Of course, with such power comes responsibility, for students can also visit the seedier and less, shall we say, academic nooks of the World Wide Web. In light of this, UMD began cracking down on Internet access and Networking capabilities on campus last year. First, the students file-sharing capabilities were restricted. Many students grumbled, but the administration remained firm. Most recently, filters blocked the transfer of certain controversial file types. Student outcry led to a scaled-back version of the sentinel software, but the students havent finished crusading. The school, they say, has infringed on our rights by installing restrictive programs between the Internet and us. University literature promises free, unlimited Internet access, and

Carl Jung Essay -- essays research papers

Carl Jung 1875 - 1961Anyone who wants to know the human psyche will learn next to nothing from experimental psychology. He would be better discuss to abandon exact science, put away his scholars gown, bid farewell to his study, and wander with human heart throught the world. There in the horrors of prisons, lunatic asylums and hospitals, in drab suburban pubs, in brothels and gambling-hells, in the salons of the elegant, the Stock Exchanges, socialist meetings, churches, revivalist gatherings and ecstatic sects, through manage and hate, through the experience of passion in every form in his own body, he would reap richer stores of knowledge than text-books a foot thick could give him, and he will know how to doctor the sick with a literal knowledge of the human soul. -- Carl JungFreud said that the goal of therapy was to wee the unconscious conscious. He certainly made that the goal of his work as a theorist. And yet he grounds the unconscious sound very unpleasant, to say the l east It is a cauldron of seething desires, a bottomless pit of perverse and incestuous cravings, a burial chamber ground for frightening experiences which nevertheless come back to haunt us. Frankly, it doesnt sound like anything Id like to make consciousA younger colleague of his, Carl Jung, was to make the exploration of this "inner space" his lifes work. He went equipped with a background in Freudian theory, of course, and with an apparently inexhaustible knowledge of mythology, religion, and philosophy. Jung was especially knowledgeable in the symbolism of complex mystical traditions such as Gnosticism, Alchemy, Kabala, and similar traditions in Hinduism and Buddhism. If anyone could make sense of the unconscious and its habit of revealing itself only in typic form, it would be Carl Jung.He had, in addition, a capacity for very lucid dreaming and occasional visions. In the fall of 1913, he had a vision of a "monstrous flood" engulfing most of Europe and lapping at the mountains of his native Switzerland. He saw thousands of people drowning and civilization crumbling. Then, the waters turned into blood. This vision was followed, in the next few weeks, by dreams of eternal winters and rivers of blood. He was afraid that he was becoming psychotic.But on August 1 of that year, World War I began. Jung felt that there had been a connection, somehow, between hims... ...ates, they are a little dangerous, especially economically. They are good at analysis and make good entrepreneurs. They do tend to play at oneupmanship.ESFJ (Extroverted feeling with sensing) These people like harmony. They tend to concur strong shoulds and should-nots. They may be dependent, first on parents and later on spouses. They wear their hearts on their sleeves and excel in service occupations involving personal contact.ESFP (Extroverted sensing with feeling) Very generous and impulsive, they have a low tolerance for anxiety. They make good performers, they like public r elations, and they love the phone. They should avoid scholarly pursuits, especially science.ESTJ (Extroverted thinking with sensing) These are responsible mates and parents and are loyal to the workplace. They are realistic, down-to-earth, orderly, and love tradition. They often find themselves joining civic clubsESTP (Extroverted sensing with thinking) These are action-oriented people, often sophisticated, sometimes ruthless -- our "James Bonds." As mates, they are exciting and charming, but they have trouble with commitment. They make good promoters, entrepreneurs, and con artists.

Carl Jung Essay -- essays research papers

Carl Jung 1875 - 1961Anyone who wants to know the human psyche will learn next to nothing from experimental psychology. He would be better talk over to abandon exact science, put away his scholars gown, bid farewell to his study, and wander with human heart throught the world. There in the horrors of prisons, lunatic asylums and hospitals, in drab suburban pubs, in brothels and gambling-hells, in the salons of the elegant, the Stock Exchanges, socialist meetings, churches, revivalist gatherings and ecstatic sects, through cacoethes and hate, through the experience of passion in every form in his own body, he would reap richer stores of knowledge than text-books a foot thick could give him, and he will know how to doctor the sick with a touchable knowledge of the human soul. -- Carl JungFreud said that the goal of therapy was to look at the unconscious conscious. He certainly made that the goal of his work as a theorist. And yet he pays the unconscious sound very unpleasant, to s ay the least It is a cauldron of seething desires, a bottomless pit of perverse and incestuous cravings, a burial chamber ground for frightening experiences which nevertheless come back to haunt us. Frankly, it doesnt sound like anything Id like to make consciousA younger colleague of his, Carl Jung, was to make the exploration of this "inner space" his lifes work. He went equipped with a background in Freudian theory, of course, and with an apparently inexhaustible knowledge of mythology, religion, and philosophy. Jung was especially knowledgeable in the symbolism of complex mystical traditions such as Gnosticism, Alchemy, Kabala, and similar traditions in Hinduism and Buddhism. If anyone could make sense of the unconscious and its habit of revealing itself only in emblematic form, it would be Carl Jung.He had, in addition, a capacity for very lucid dreaming and occasional visions. In the fall of 1913, he had a vision of a "monstrous flood" engulfing most of Europe and lapping at the mountains of his native Switzerland. He saw thousands of people drowning and civilization crumbling. Then, the waters turned into blood. This vision was followed, in the next few weeks, by dreams of eternal winters and rivers of blood. He was afraid that he was becoming psychotic.But on August 1 of that year, World War I began. Jung felt that there had been a connection, somehow, between hims... ...ates, they are a little dangerous, especially economically. They are good at analysis and make good entrepreneurs. They do tend to play at oneupmanship.ESFJ (Extroverted feeling with sensing) These people like harmony. They tend to acquit strong shoulds and should-nots. They may be dependent, first on parents and later on spouses. They wear their hearts on their sleeves and excel in service occupations involving personal contact.ESFP (Extroverted sensing with feeling) Very generous and impulsive, they have a low tolerance for anxiety. They make good performers, they like public relations, and they love the phone. They should avoid scholarly pursuits, especially science.ESTJ (Extroverted thinking with sensing) These are responsible mates and parents and are loyal to the workplace. They are realistic, down-to-earth, orderly, and love tradition. They often find themselves joining civic clubsESTP (Extroverted sensing with thinking) These are action-oriented people, often sophisticated, sometimes ruthless -- our "James Bonds." As mates, they are exciting and charming, but they have trouble with commitment. They make good promoters, entrepreneurs, and con artists.

Animation and transition Effects

According to what is mentioned in the fundamentals of the system, the user requirements, the glides must consist of some spiritedness effects pictures and words. The system must also include renewal effects where one slide changes to another.On the first slide or homepage however, there go forth be no animation or transition effects, because most(prenominal) of the information is displayed on the Main Page and if for example each contaminant of the Contents is seen appearing, disappearing, dissolving e.t.c, then the user is most likely to get upturned. The other disadvantage of including animations and transition effects on the homepage is that they believe some time of carry out the effect, and even though the timings deal be changed, it is almost certain that it will take the reader to a greater extent than 5 seconds to learn how to use the system.However, the reader may still get confused when navigating throughout the other slides seeing many different transition effects taking place. So there will only be two transition effects used which are Checker box across and Checker box down. The user will have the choice of clicking on a selected kinsfolk from the Contents, if he does not do this within a generous period of 2 minutes then the transition effect will railroad carmatically take place and the slide will change to the next slide. This will be useful because people who just wish to look at the system and dont expect to use it, or foreigners, they fucking see the cool effects and different slides which will be very eye catching and attract the users attention.Breakdown of final solution into sub- taxsEven though the final design was con statusred best possible from a range of people, there was still room for implementation, which additionally helped, achieves a paid looking eye catching, attractive system. What to do to implement the final design and how to do it can be put into a step-by-step list, and each can be put into sub- problemsThe first task Create the homepage slide (the first slide that the user will see when using the system)The Title the Amp ovoid will be done in the specified font but the letter O in Oval in the cricket ball shape will be achieved by copying the text into Microsoft Paint, then selecting or free-form selecting the letter O and adding colour using colour applying facilities and further manipulating the O into a Cricket Ball.The second task Obtaining the grass over effectThe grass effect in the background will be obtained by saving a picture of grass from the internet. Only one square toes chunk of the grass will need to be copied and pasted in Microsoft Paint so that the contrast and colour can be altered to fake it have the effect of a background. This will then be copied and pasted several times in the presentation to fill the appropriate areas.The third task Creating navigation buttonsIn Microsoft PowerPoint there is already a making-life easy option of inserting action buttons und er the slide show menu. This also contains the facilities for decisions to be made of what slide to hyperlink to by pressing the button. If the button need be altered then by clicking the button, a menu will open up Format auto shape where the colour of the button, and various other things can be done to the action button.The fourth task Adding maps and imagesThe Site map locating the Amp Oval will be scanned directly out of an A-Z on the appropriate page. It will be saved as a .jpeg file and opened up in Microsoft Paint, where the sizing can be changed to fit it in the available area, and an arrow and an X can be marked to show where exactly on the map it is. The stadium side view image will be imported from the internet onto the system. This will be saved as well as a larger image, which is the case of stretching the original image. The t-shirt will be opened in Paint and parts of it will be changed using the select option.The fifth task Adding animation and transitional effects to each slideEach slide will contain similar animation and transition effects to add more interest and get the users attention.The final task Testing to see if the system makesUltimately the most important task is to check if the system works, if it doesnt work as required then the errors can be corrected. If this final task is not carried out, then there is no idea if the system will tuck the User requirements.Test PlanIt can not be emphasized enough how important it is to carry out a test plan to embody and re-confirm that the design contains everything mentioned in the user requirements, any additional, and implementations are to be considered after the design has been implemented. It is very important to know that no errors are to be discovered in the system. Therefore, a test plan has been assembled together and thought of with great precision to make sure that the system is to the highest of standards.

America in World War 1 Essay

No country enters a contend without a reason. United States in not an exception. It entered the World struggle Two after a tragic Pearl Harbor. It was necessary to stand up and answer to Japanese at that moment. What were United States reasons for entering the World contend I? Is there a connection between Russian February Revolution and President Woodrow Wilson decision to enter the Great War? Of course, it could not be a soul reason for declaring a war to Germany Zimmerman Telegram and German Warfare to Ships played their roles as well.The trigger of the war became an assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand, heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and his wife, Sophie on June 28, 1914. They were killed by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo, Bosnia. In return for this murder, Austro-Hungary proposed ultimatum to Serbia (1) The Serbian Goernment would condemn e actually propaganda against Austria-Hungary and sup wardrobe publications and societies th at opposed Austria-Hungary. (2)Serbia would ban from its schools books and teachers who did not prefer Austria-Hungary. 3) Serbia would dismiss any officials who had promoted propaganda against Austria-Hungary. (4) Austro-Hungary judges would conduct the trial of those accused of the crime at Sarajevo. (5) Serbia had to accept all of these terms within 48 hours or Austria-Hungary would maintain war. Serbia did not agree to some of those ultimatums, which brought to the beginning of the war. Of course, that could not be a reason of the biggest war of that snip that was just a reason. Some of the true reasons were militarism, imperialism and nationalism of that time.Militarism is the race of the military powers of the countries. All countries wanted to have powerful army, navy, to have great ammunitions and guns. At the analogous time, many alliances were forming in Europe. The mistaken thought was that the alliances would constrain peace in the World. That is why the war start ed between six countries at the same time. One of the alliance that entered the war was alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy. The second alliance was Britain, France and Russia. patriotism at that time became big deal.Patriots of their countries were competing for the biggest force they have. Imperialism was one of the reason of the war as well. At the beginning of the twentieth century Britain, France and other countries had colonies all over the world. They were invading more and more of new African and Asian lands. Germany decided to enter a war to get those colonies. Germany supported Austria-Hungary in the war. At the same time, the Russian supported Serbia. That is how the war between Germany and Russian were throwd.France and Britain supported Russian, so the war expanded to them as well. By the beginning of the August, most of the Europe were voluminous in the battle. On August 4, 1914 the Statess President Woodrow Wilson declaring neutrality to the war. At the t ime, the States did not see an important reason to enter this war. veritable(a) at a neutral position, America favored Allies, by sending war supplies and lending enormous amounts of money to France and Britain. This is a good position for America and the economy is booming.In the beginning of 1915 Germany pronounced, all the waters surrounding Great Britain and Ireland, including the on the whole of the English Channel, be a war zone. First strike of war that torched United States directly was a sinking of Lusitania, a British luxury ocean liner. Germany submarine torpedoed it on May 7, 1915, killing 1198 mint on board. 128 of those who died were Americans. Germany claimed that Lusitania were sympathize with ammunition for Allies. Later Germany sink few small passenger ships. Many warnings were sent to German government, and were accepted.Germany were apologizing each time and making promises not to fire without warning. On March 24, 1916 Sassex, French boat were sunk by Germa n submarine quartet Americans were killed. At first, Germany did not even confess that it was a German submarine, which sunk Sassex. Germany were afraid that United States would enter the war, knowing the power and ammunition of the America. On January 31, 1917 Germany declared the resumption of its submarine campaign. Why did not United States enter the war at that time, when German submarines killed so many innocent Americans?Many historians volition tell that one of the main reasons for America to enter World War I was the Zimmerman Telegram. In February 1917 President Wilson got a copy of the coded not from German Secretary of Foreign Affairs Zimmerman to German Minister in Mexico Eckardt. It stated that if America will enter a war, Mexico would enter an alliance with Germany on return to Mexicos lost territory. The telegram was received from Britain who could capture and decode it. The telegram was published in United States and helped switch the view of Americans of the Wo rld War I.People realized that Americans entry to the war is real. Meanwhile Russia straggled not only with the war but also with the starvation and poverty. Russian entered the war on August 1, 1914 and had a good beginning. By the end of 1915, Russian lost almost all positions gained at the beginning of the war. Poland, Lithuania, Galicia, part of the Baltic States and Belarus are lost. By the end of year 1916 Russia lost more than three and a half million people in war, and about two million people were taken prisoners. Russia straggled a lot with the war.The whole country were working for the army. People were hungry and mad. The winter of 1916 -1917 were very cold and people dying from cold and starvation. On February 23, 1917 protest started. Almost 90 thousands of women left their jobs at manufactories and went on the streets to protest against hunger, poverty and autocracy. Their posters were asking for bread, change of the government and war end. Next day almost twice more people came out on the street demanding the changes. In two days whole city Petrograd was in revolutionary mood.Soldiers opened fire and killed some of the revolutionists, but it did not stop people. Czar Nicolas II was not at Petrograd at the time of revolution and did not believe the size and seriousness of the situation. On March 15, 1917 Czar abdicated. New government Temporary Committee of the state Duma were proposing freedom of speech, press and assembly as well as the abolition of restrictions based on class, religion, and nationality. Elections would be based on universal, equal, and direct suffrage and secret ballot.These initiatives closely match many aspects of American and democratic principles. Much of their wording is almost identical to what is written in the United States Bill of Rights. The whole world is aware of the Russian Revolution almost immediately. America is deciding if it wants to support a new government or not. Colonel Edward House sends a letter to W ilson trying to convince him to compliment and support new government in Russia. Wilson agrees and America is a first country that recognizes Duma. Soon, Great Britain, France and Italy join America.Now when Russia becomes a democratic country America can enter a war and reason it as a democracy brining to Europe countries. On March 20. 1917 the cabinet meeting began. The main questions that were discussed during four days were Russian revolution and Americas entry to the war. On April 2, 1917, American President Wilson gave a speech in the Congress and ask tried to convince to declare the war to Germany. On April 6. 1917 the war between United States and Germany was declared. On April 15, 1917 President asked Americans to do their bit for America and participate in the war for democracy in the whole world.

Guidelines for improving self concept

Self Concept Interpersonal Communication Abstract How do you feeling yourself? How do you think others view you? These questions are central to the idea of self- concept how you perceive yourself and how you believe others perceive you impacts your thoughts and ideas your actions and reactions. Your-self concept developed over years through with(predicate) your social interactions with your fellow man. It is what you believe to be your strength and weaknesses. Years of self- evaluation and comparisons to your peers helped to paint the internal picture you feel describe your best.Unfortunately, some people struggle because they lack a healthy understanding of who they are. They focus on their weakness and shortcomings, projecting a negative image upon themselves they believe is seen by others, luckily, the self-concept cab be changed for the better, although upward(a) it will not happen overnight. It involves changing how you view yourself and that requires thinking and behaving d ifferently. Consistently taking the following steps that will put you on the course of study to building a healthy self-concept. Discussion I can recall a time when I was 16 years old.I finally became a scene to participate n the cadet academy in Jamaica. This was a very well known academy, and gave young men an opportunity to acquire the basic instruction to become a part of the Jamaican Police Force. Law enforcement has always intrigued me, and I knew one day I would become a part of armed combat crime. The spaces were very limited, and only the best were accepted in to this program. I finally making the cut was really a success. When my parents came home from work that day, I was merry to tell them the good news. I was full of energy as I explained to them I would finally be able to pursue my passion as a cop.They applauded me for being accepted nevertheless then their face changed, and I was not prepared for what happened next. They told me I should not Join the program. They told me the crime rate in our resemblance city of Kingston, Jamaica was very high, and that the civilians were killing police officers left and right. They said they wanted to see me be successful in biography and pursue what I wanted, but now was not the time to do so. Therefore, because I respect my parents, I rationalized their thoughts with my thoughts and came to the decision that I would not go through with the cadet training.It was very foul but I did not want to sober my parents, nor did I want to risk my life at such a young age. It was a very hard decision to make, but I did it with hopes on possibly going to college and pursuing it in another aspect like maybe becoming an attorney. The guidelines for improving self-concept are some very good values with making life decisions. The first one says that I should Make a commitment to Personal ontogeny (wood, 2013, p. 53). If I had applied this concept, I would have gone ahead and went with my dream of becoming a cadet officer, knowing that there is tension that accompanies personal product ( timberland J. 13, p. 53). If I would have used Knowledge to support my personal growth I would have checked the statistics myself to see exactly how bad the crime was at the time, and also find out how many officers had been killed. If I would have Set goals that were realistic and Fair (Woodward, p. 55). I wouldnt have had any doubts in my mind that this was the decent move for me at the time, because it was very realistic to me And If I had Sought of Contexts that support personal change, I would have surrounding myself with people who were pro-law enforcement and who believed in my dream.According to Wood (2013)Think about people whose appraisals of you will help you move toward changes you desire. Conclusion The most important thing I learned about this paper is no to settle of something when it comes to your dream in life. Just because people do not see the same things as you, does not mean it is th e wrong decision. It is important to be careful who you share your goals with, and trust your own decisions. In addition, surrounding yourself with like-minded people will help you to reach where you want to be in life References Wood, J. (2013). Interpersonal Communication. Boston, MA 02210. Headwords Change Learning.

Alu Potol Industry of Bd

Chapter 1 In determineation Systems in Global Business Today MIS -L10/e Multiple Choices 1. When nearly altogether core business processes atomic number 18 digitally enabled, counteract outcome the firm is more competitive and efficient. 2. Which business objective refers to the achievement of higher levels of efficiency and productivity? shed light on coif useable excellence 3. Which business objective refers to increasing a companys revenues while decreasing its costs? Correct firmness Customer and supplier intimacy 4. Which of the following consists of all the hardw ar and software that a firm needs to achieve its business objectives?Correct execute learning engine room 5. Data shaped into meaningful form are called Correct reaction schooling. 6. Raw facts that have not been organized into a useful form are called Correct resultant role data. 7. Which activity of an information outline converts raw input into a meaningful form? Correct dish Processing 8. Which act ivity of an information dodging helps an organization evaluate or correct the input stage? Correct Answer Feedback 9. Computer literacy focuses primarily on Correct Answer a knowledge of information engineering. 10.The responsibility for observe the daily activities of a business falls to this organizational level Correct Answer Middle forethought. 11. The worlds largest and most widely used network is the Correct Answer Internet. 12. The linkage of two or more computers together to share data or resources is called a(n) Correct Answer network. 13. Which of the following could not be classified a complementary organizational asset required to optimize returns from information engineering science investments? Correct Answer The Internet and telecommunications infrastructure. 4. The technical approach to information systems includes Correct Answer computer science, heed science, and operations research. 15. Which of the following would not be classified as a technical approach to the study of information systems? Correct Answer Economics current or False 1. Changes in the business environment such as new accounting laws are spurring the growth of digital information. Correct Answer align 2. Business processes refer to the streamlining of standard operating procedures in order to eliminate bottlenecks. Correct Answer False . There is a growing interdependence between a firms ability to use information technology and its ability to implement corporate strategies and achieve corporate goals. Correct Answer True 4. The more intimacy a business backside create with its suppliers, the more it can lower costs. Correct Answer True 5. Federal and situate regulations can force a business to improve its information systems. Correct Answer True 6. Information is defined as data that has been shaped into a form that is meaningful and useful to human beings. Correct Answer True 7.Information system input only captures data from inside the business but not from its ex ternal environment. Correct Answer False 8. Members of the organization evaluate and correct inputs through feedback. Correct Answer True 9. Computer literacy focuses on both tidy sum and technology. Correct Answer False 10. Knowledge workers are engineers or architects who design products or services. Correct Answer True 11. Each organization has a strange culture. Correct Answer True 12. The Internet has created a universal technology platform that allows businesses to create new services.Correct Answer True 13. Intranets and extranets use the same technology platforms as the Internet. Correct Answer True 14. Complementary assets are those assets required to derive value from a secondary investment. Correct Answer False 15. It can be said that all information systems are forms of behavioral systems. Correct Answer False Essay 1. Provide an overview of the six business objectives of information systems. 2. Information systems produce the information that organizations need to mak e decisions, control operations, analyze problems, and create new products or services.Identify and describe the three activities found in information systems. 3. rationalize the difference between computer literacy and information literacy. 4. Briefly describe how information systems influence organizations, people, and technology. 5. The study of information systems is a multidisciplinary field. Identify the six major disciplines that have problems, issues, and solutions to the study of information systems. Explain why no hotshot theory or perspective dominates. Chapter 2 Global E-Business How Businesses Use Information Systems Multiple Choices 1.Logically cogitate sets of activities that define how business tasks are performed are called Correct Answer business processes. 2. Which business function is responsible for providing customer service support? Correct Answer Sales and marketing 3. Which business function is responsible for determining where to locate new plants? Corr ect Answer Production and manufacturing 4. Which business function is responsible for track payroll transactions? Correct Answer Accounting and finance 5. Which type of system tracks elementary activities of an organization? Correct Answer work processing system (TPS) . Which type of system produces reports on a regular schedule in a predetermined format? Correct Answer Management information system 7. Which type of system is most often used for analyzing data? Correct Answer Decision-support system 8. These systems address nonroutine decisions requiring judgment, evaluation, and insight because there is no agreed-on procedure for arriving at a solution. Correct Answer Executive support systems 9. Systems that span all functional areas and focus on executing business processes across the firm are called Correct Answer enterprise applications. 0. Which system stores all organizational data in a single central data repository? Correct Answer Enterprise system 11. Which of the follow ing would not describe how a firm can benefit from supply chain management systems? Correct Answer apply the actions of machines and equipment 12. Which type of enterprise application is specifically used to help a business increase sales? Correct Answer Customer relationship management (CRM) system 13. Which type of enterprise application stores directories of employees with special areas of expertise?Correct Answer Knowledge management system 14. This term refers to the use of digital technology and the Internet to execute the major business processes in an enterprise Correct Answer Electronic business. 15. Which person is responsible for the overall use of information technology in a large conglomerate? Correct Answer Chief Information Officer (CIO) True/False 1. Business processes refer to the manner in which work is organized, coordinated, and focused to produce a valuable product or service. Correct Answer True 2.Information systems enhance business processes by enabling sim ply new processes that are capable of transforming the business. Correct Answer True 3. A well-designed single system can provide all the information an organization needs. Correct Answer False 4. A human resource system is designed to plan the long-term force needs of an organization. Correct Answer True 5. Transaction processing systems are designed primarily to analyze data and provide periodic reports to middle managers. Correct Answer False 6. Much of the data in management information systems comes from transaction processing systems (TPS).Correct Answer True 7. Transaction processing systems generally are flexible and have tremendous analytical capabilities. Correct Answer False 8. Decision support systems (DSS) often rely on information from external sources. Correct Answer True 9. Executive support systems are designed to address nonroutine decisions requiring judgment, evaluation, and insight. Correct Answer True 10. Transaction processing systems are the only system that uses portals to present information to senior executives. Correct Answer False 11.Supply chain management (SCM) systems are designed to collect data from various key business processes and store the data in a single central data repository. Correct Answer False 12. Customer relationship management (CRM) systems help firms identify, attract, and retain the most profitable customers. Correct Answer True 13. Intranets are internal networks built with the same tools and communication standards as the Internet and are used for the internal distribution of information to employees. Correct Answer True 14. Buying and selling goods and services over the Internet is referred to as e-commerce.Correct Answer True 15. Computer programmers constitute the principal liaisons between the information systems group and the put down of the organization. Correct Answer False Essay 1. What are business processes? What purposes do they serve in the firm? 2. Explain the difference between a management in formation system and a decision-support system as they relate to middle managers. 3. Discuss the interrelationships among TPS, MIS, DSS, and ESS systems. 4. What is the function of a CRM system? 5. Businesses today are enabled by or based upon digital networks. What is meant by e-business and e-commerce?

Hardware and Software Requirements For an IT system Essay

For this assignment we book to produce a report on the types of information processing system catchyw atomic number 18 and softwargon requirements, and their purposes, for an IT system. In the context of this essay I fetch decided that bullet point plaster bandage along with brief descriptions and graphics is the best bureau to present this assignment.6 STAGE MODELShown above is the six-stage model, showing the processes under trailn by a computer system. Below is what each of my pictures represents* Mo hire Input Device* The pillar Central Processing Unit* Monitor Output Device* Floppy Disk Backing Store* Head Main Memory* Teleph i communications Devices e.g. InternetInput Devices and TechniquesInput devices atomic number 18 the means whereby computers seat accept data or instructions(Heathcott P M, 2000, p 159)* Keyboard The keyboard is the most commonly utilize of all input devices. It trick be utilise for a various number of tasks, form entering programs, to typing d ocuments using a word processor, or entering a persons personal details etc.* Mouse The mouse and its variants such as the trackball is well k this instantn with all PC substance abusers.* S backner A s raisener can be use to scan graphical images and photographs, and package can consequently be used to edit or touch up the images. Scanners can also be used to read typed or hand-writtten documents and this can then be interpreted by using OCR software package, which can then merchandise it to a word processor or data file. Scanners can also be used to input coarse volumes of data on pre-printed forms such as credit mailing payments, where the customers accountancy number and amount paid are printed at the bottom of the payment slip.* Web Cam This transfers images onto the disguise. In can be used via the internet for video conferencing or you can even pre-record messages and send them via E-mail.* Bar Code Reader Bar codes appear on almost allthing we buy, whether it is a rising CD or a tin of bins. The pattern of thick thin lines represents the 13 digit number underneath the bar code. There are quaternity main pieces of nurture on a bar code.The first few two or three digits represent in which country the product was registered. The adjoining five digits represent the manufacturers code. The second group of five numbers represents the product and package size. The last digit is a check digit, which is figure from the other digits in the code and ensures that the barcode is keyed in or read correctly. A very similar process to that used in the ASCII code where the redeem digit is used as the parity.A Product Bar Code* Light Pen A light pen is a device which incorporates a light sensor so that when it is held close to a screen over a character or part of a graphic, the object is fall uponed and can be moved to create or modify graphics.* Microphone An input devise for sound recording.* OMR (Optical Mark Recognition) An Optical Mark Reader can detect marks made in present positions on a form. The most common example of this is the lottery. It is also widely used for marking, multiple choice exams and merchandise research questionnaires.* OCR (Optical Character Recognition) Light is emitted, bounced back and then received. This is how the OCR reads its characters. The light emitted is in different resolutions depending on the character. OCR is used widely in services such as gas and electricity etc.* MICR (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) All banks use MICR for processing cheques. Along the bottom of a cheque the banks sort code, customer account number and cheque number are encoded in special characters in magnetic ink. The amount of the cheque is encoded in magnetic ink when it is handed in at the bank. The cheques can then be processed by MICR devices that read, sort and warehousing the data on record book. MICR has several advantages for processing cheques1. It is hard to forge the characters2. The characters c an be read even if the cheque is crumpled, dirty or smudged3. The characters are readable by humans, unlike bar codesThe disadvantage of MICR though is the expense. This is why you applyt find many a(prenominal) other examples of it being used.* Swipe Cards Swipe cards are operated by using a magnetic strip. They are used in credit cards, debit cards, railway tickets, phone cards and many others. The magnetic strip can be encoded with upto 220 characters of data and other 83% of adults in Britain own at least one card. Unfortunately because there are only 220 characters of data this makes the cards very easy to copy, which is why the strips forget eventually, disappear and be replaced by a chip, which is almost impossible to fake. Something slightly similar to the smart card.* Smart Cards Smart cards are of a similar appearance to that of the twitch cards, but instead of using the magnetic strip they contain a small 1-millimeter square microprocessor which is stored in the centr e of the card. This is then protected by a small specie electrical contact the card can still read training through this.Unlike the swipe card the smart cards can hold millions of characters of data. In the future banks hope to replace all the swipe cards with a Super card which lead also be able to be used to pay for smaller goods such as milk and newspapers without the need to carry cash. This card will almost be unbreakable. In Belgium they already have a similar system working to this it is called the Proton Card, which incorporates the use of both magnetic strip and a microprocessor chip for bank with ingestals and payments of small goods.The Smart Card* Touch Sensitive Screens A touch sensitive screen allows the user to touch an area of the screen rather than having to type the data on a keyboard. They are widely used in tourist centres, where tourists can look up various topical anaesthetic facilities and entertainments, in fast food stores such as McDonalds for entering customer orders, in manufacturing, and also bars.* Digitisers A digitiser can draw timber illustrations. It has a flat rectangular slab onto which a stylus (anything that terminates in a point) is placed.Output Devices and TechniquesThe ultimate aim of the computer is to produce useful information, the information that is produced by the computer is in binary digits, we therefore need devices to translate these into a form we can use(Corbitt T, 1990, p 11)* visual present unit (Visual Display Unit) The VDU is similar in appearance to the television receiver, an alternative name is the monitor. VDUs have better resolution than TVs and therefore are better for graphical work. It has its own inflexible amount of RAM (Random Access Memory) associated with it to store the image being displayed on the screen. So the much RAM it has the better the resolution displayed on the screen. The number of pixels used to represent a full-screen image determines the resolution. ExampleIf 1 bit re presents each pixel then two colours can be displayed, so to display 256 colours you would need 8 bits (1byte)It is usually possible to adjust both the resolution and the number colours if you select a high resolution you wont be able to have as many colours because of the memory available on the VDU printing machinesThe results of processing are usually require in printed form. Printers come in all shapes and sizes, there are two main categories of printers* Impact Printers which transfer the image on to the paper by applying oblige against a ribbon onto the paper, this transfers ink form the ribbon to the paper forming the image* Non-impact Printers which produce the image on the paper without any contact.Impact Printers* Dot-matrix The characters on this are formed by dots. The print target contains a number of needles, the more there are of these the better the quality of print. A boss with nine needles would take seven horizontal movements to print a character, this printe r would be said to have a seven-by-nine-character matrix. In the latest type near letter quality is produced by double produce. The line of type is printed, the head moves back to the beginning of the line, moves down fractionally and then prints the line a second time. This doubles the time interpreted to print a document. To overcome this more expensive models use twice the number of needles and near letter quality can be achieved with one departure of the head. The dot-matrix can also print out graphics and pictures of a basic quality.Dot-matrix printers, which can print in colour, are available, these use a ribbon which contains red, kB and blue. Coloured output is obtained by repeated printing, repositioning of the paper, print head and ribbon. The dot-matrix can print between 30 and 200 characters per second (cps).* Daisy-wheel printers The print head consists of flexible arms extending from a centre hub, the characters are at the tips of the arms. When printing the hub rev olves bringing the required character next to the ribbon. Some daisy-wheel printers are bi-directional and the print head can turn in either direction so that quickest possible print time is achieved. The print can be changed so that different font styles can be used. Daisy wheel printers are unable to print graphics unlike the dot-matrix. It is capable of speed ranges 12 to 55 cps.Non-impact printers* Thermal printers These use specially treated paper, which is affected by heat generated by the print head as it passes across the paper. The main advantages are that they are silent and fast, printing 30-120 cps. Disadvantages are that the paper is expensive and that the printed image degrades in time.* Ink-jet printer With this type of printer the characters are formed on the paper by sprayer it with a stream of ink dots. They are fast, printing 150-270 cps and almost soundless, the quality of print is very good.A Canon Bubble Jet Printer BJC7000* Plotters Plotters are used to produ ce drawings, diagrams and other types of graphical output. There are two varieties in use, the flatbed plotter which is used where accuracy is important and the stupefy plotter which is used for business applications. The flatbed type is fixed while the pen moves over the top of the device while the axis moves up and down, whilst the bone up variety uses continuous stationery. In both types the pens, under the program crack, are moved to the down position, the movement of the pens is then controlled to draw the image. There are from one to six pens, which can be used to output different colours.There is also the less commonly known graph plotter. This is most commonly seen in use for lie detector tests.* COM (Computer Output on Microfilm) The problem of storing information on paper can be considerable in a large business. One way to solve this is to have output from the computer photographed as microscopic images directly onto microfilm. Two methods of storage are used, one put t he information onto a roll of 16mm film while the other uses microfiche. Microfiche can store upto 100 pages of A4 on a single piece, to see it you must have a microfiche reader. The most recent examples of this being used is in libraries and in garages for checking car parts.Data can be stored onto microfilm directly from the computer or dark line using magnetic tape as an intermediary store.* Voice output The output of the computer can be given in talk form by using voice synthesisers to transform words stored in the computer into human speech, this is great for disabled people who can non speak as it allows them to communicate. The user can hear through a loudspeaker.Secondary device techniquesA permanent, non-volatile form of storage is required by all computer systems to save software and data files. Magnetic tape, magnetic phonograph records, CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory), and microfilm are all examples of what is known as secondary storage.* Floppy disk The standar d 3 1/2 floppy disk is a thin, flexible plastic disk coated in metal oxide, enclosed in a rigid plastic casing for protection. A standard high density disk has a storage space of 1.44 Megabytes.* Hard Disks The hard disk used with conventional PCs consists of one or more disk platters, which are permanently sealed inside a casing. Hard disks have a aptitude of between 2Gb and 10Gb, though external hard trains can be plugged into the computer to provide extra storage space. For large-scale applications storing huge amounts of data, more hard disks would be used. The disks can be fixed or removable, although the fixed disks are more reliable and have more storage capacity.Data is stored on the concentric tracks, which are divided into sectors. Data is then stored in one of the sectors so that it minimises the movement of the read-write heads, thereby minimising access time.* CD-ROM CD-ROMs can store around 680Mb of data, which is the resembling of hundreds of floppy disks. CD-ROMs do not transfer data as rapidly as the hard disk drive. As the name suggests the disks are read-only memory. Unlike a magnetic disk they are created by burning tiny holes into the surface of the disk, a laser beam is then reflected off the surface of the disk, detecting the front line or absence of pits, which represent the binary digits.* Worm disks (Write Once, Read Many) These look very similar to the CD-ROM in appearance but are gold rather than silver in colour. These disks can be used to write your own material and are ideal for archiving or storing images or data, which will not be changed. They are popular in the pirate industry because a 5 blank disk can store upto 20 000 worth of software and sell for 50 80. They are used by less reputable PC companys which install the software onto the PC so they can charge the consumer more for the package. However because of the competition in the pirate industry at present many of these carry viruses which can cause chaos on the ha rd drive.* Magneto-optical disks Magneto-optical disks integrate optical and laser technology to enable read and write storage. A 5 1/2 disk can store up to 1 Gb. These disks may in future replace current magnetic disks, but at present the technology is still developing and the disks are too expensive, slow and unreliable to be in widespread use.* Magnetic tape Magnetic tape was developed in the 1950s and very quickly became the primary means of storing data. The data is stored on magnetic tape in the form of dots of magnetism. It is used widely for archiving past transactions or other data that may be needed again, for example, old news readings that have been collected over a number of years.* Jaz Drive Two Gigabytes is a tape drive and a mass storage device mainly used for backing up large files or batches of files i.e. end of day transaction backup for banks or businesses software package requirements and techniquesSoftware is the name given to the programs that direct the opera tion of the computer. It can be divided into two main groups, system software and applications software. System software is the programs required to run the computer system and applications software is the programs required to carry out a particular application such as stock-taking controlSystems softwareThis is the software that the microcomputer system needs to run. In this group there are three divisions operating(a) systems, utilities and compilers/interpreters/assemblers.Operating systems An operating system is a set of programs that allows the user to perform tasks without having to know how they are done. For example, a user can give a command to save a file on disk without having to know where the file will be stored or how it will be retrieved again.Applications programs are usually written to work with a particular operating system e.g. Excel will only work with Windows and not with Apple Mac, which has a different operating system.Utility programs Utility programs perfor m common tasks that every computer user will need at one stage or another. They carry out such jobs as formatting and copying disks, deleting files from disks, select information into a required order, and to help with the testing of programs that have been written.Compilers, interpreters and assemblers These are programs that translate the programming language that is used into a form that the computer can understand. Compilers work by translating the whole of the program from what is known as the source program into the object program which will be in a form that the computer can understand. Interpreters are programs that translate and execute source programs one statement at a time. An assembler is a program supplied by the computer manufacturer that will translate a program that was written in assembly language (low-level programming language) into machine code.Applications software In large organisations that have a mainframe or minicomputer we would find that programmers were employed whose job it would be to write the programs for the applications that the organisation wished to have run on the computer, such as payroll, stock control or hospital appointments. The software may be designed specifically for one particular company and written especially for them using a programming language or software such as database management system. Alternatively, the software may be purchased off the shelf.General purpose software Most general purpose software is sold as a package, including a CD containing the software. Below is the most common packages that you would find on the market place to date1. Applications spreadsheets, database, word processing, Desk Top Publishing2. Presentation CD based presentations (Power Point, Director)3. Internet Publishing web page development software (Front Page, Dreamweaver, Flash)4. Programming Software BASIC, Visual Basic, C++, Java, Pascal, HTML5. Creation and Editing Photo Shop, Paint Shop Pro, Premier, Coral Draw6. Utilit y Anti-virus, tidy and compression, Doctors. The newer computer systems will have these utilities on them already.Software such as word processing, spreadsheet and databases is sometimes refereed to as generic software. This means that many of the packages can be made to do many different tasks, and is not specifically for one type of application. The other types of application software such as stock control and payroll as mentioned in the beginning are special purpose because they have been designed to complete one particular task.ConclusionI found this assignment very interesting and now face I have a much sounder understanding off computer hardware and software. I would have liked to incorporate more images into the assignment as reference to each of the products described, but was unable to find all of theimages that I required, and also had problems trying to transfer them from the internet. Apart from this I feel quite satisfied with the overall assignment and hope that I hav e entered all the data needed and presented it in a clear fashion.BibliographyCorbitt T, (1990), Information technology And Its Applications. Avon, United Kingdom Bath contractHeathcott P M, (2000), A Level Computing. Ipswich, United Kingdom Payne-Gallway Publishers LtdReferencesCorbitt T, (1990), Information Technology And Its Applications. Avon, United Kingdom Bath PressHeathcott P M, (2000), A Level Computing. Ipswich, United Kingdom Payne-Gallway Publishers LtdMichael Firmstone Tutor Del Turney 14/11/01

Warren and Rehnquist and the Effects of Major Court Cases on the Law Enforcement of Today

Have you thought ab out(p) how much the independent administration decisions really affect your flavour and what we do on a daily basis or how important these decisions are to our well-mannered liberties? Earl Warren and William Rehnquist are two of the intimately well knows Supreme Court Chief rightnesss. Each having different opinions on the importances of civil liberties and public order maintenance. Many of the court fields that each Chief Justice would hear would change the very way that we live today. As well as how law enforcement interact with regards to the 5th, 6th, 8th, and 14th Amendments.In this essay we will handle compare and contrast the Chief Justice Earl Warrens Court versus the William Rehnquist Court, with special regards to how they effected the law enforcements, then finally addressing how the current Supreme Court balances out civil liberties against public order maintenance. Earl Warren was born on March 19, 1891 in Los Angeles, California. He attended the University of California, Berkeley, he majored in political science for three eld before entering UBSs School of Law. He received his B. S. degree in 1912 and his J. D. degree in 1914. On May 14, he was admitted to the California check (http//warren. csd. edu/about/biography. html). After he graduated Warren got hired on at law offices in San Francisco and Oakland. In 1925, he was appointed Alameda County district lawyer when the incumbent resigned. He won election to the post in his own right in 1926,1930, and 1934. During his fourteen years as district attorney, Warren essential a reputation as a crime fighter. In those years he never had a conviction reversed by a higher(prenominal) court. Earl Warren was a republican although he had broad bipartisan support because of his centrist to liberal views. He was then elected to governorships of California in 1942, 1946, and 1950.In 1953 President Dwight D. Eisenhower appointed Earl Warren the fourteenth Chief Justice of the Uni ted States. Earl Warren is one of the most well know Chief Justice because of his most popular Supreme Court decisions in the case Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, 1955, which ended segregation in school. This decision and many others akin this are important cases that the Earl Warren Court made. The Warren Court left a legacy of judicial activism in civil rights law and individual liberties. The point was specifically on the rights of the accused as addressed in Amendments 4 through 8.In the period from 1961 to 1969, the Warren Court examined almost every persuasion of the criminal justice system in the United States, using the 14th Amendment to extend constitutional protections to all courts in every State. This process became known as the nationalization of the Bill of Rights. The Warren Courts revolution in the criminal justice system began with the case of Mapp vs. Ohio (367 U. S. 643 1961) (http//www. infoplease. com/us/supreme-court/cases/ar19. html). In 1957 Cleveland , Ohio, police thought a assail suspect, and illegal betting equipment might be in Dollree Mapps home.Three officers went to Mapps home and asked permission to search, but Mapp refused. Mapp requested the police obtain a search warrant. Two officers left the home while one remained. About three hours later, the two officers returned with several other police officers. The returning officers flashed a dapple of paper at Mapp, and broke her door entering the residence. Mapp asked to see the warrant and took it from an officer, putting it down the front of her dress. The police fought with Mapp and regained the paper. They handcuffed the non-compliant Mapp for being belligerent.Police did not draw the bombing suspect or the betting equipment during the conduct of their search, but found some pornography in a grasp by Mapps bed. Mapp said that she had loaned the suitcase to a renter and the contents were not her property. Mapp was arrested, prosecuted, tried found guilty, and senten ced for possession of the pornography. No search warrant had been obtained during the course of the investigation of this case, and was not produced as read at her trial. When Mapp vs. Ohio reached the Supreme Court in 1961, the decided in a five to four decision that the exclusionary rule applies to the pass ons.It concluded that other remedies, such as reliance on the due process clause to enforce fourth amendment violations had proven worthless and futile. In this marge case, it changed the way law enforcement at the state level operated. Where illegally obtained evidence had been admissible in State Courts previously, now under the Mapp ruling this would no longer be tolerated. In another landmark case Terry vs. Ohio (392 U. S. 1 1968) Martin McFadden, a police detective for 39 years, was patrolling the bridle-paths of Cleveland, Ohio, on October 31, 1963.In the afternoon, McFadden saw two men, John Terry and Richard Chilton, hanging out on a street corner. McFaddens trainin g and experience told him the two men looked suspicious, so he began to watch them from nearby. As McFadden watched, Terry and Chilton took turns walking past and flavour inside a store window, they did this twelve times. At that point a third man joined them for a brief discussion on the street corner. Ten minutes later they headed down the street in the same direction as the third man whom they had met. McFadden believed the three men were getting micturate to rob the store they were casing.McFadden again through his training and experience believed the suspects were armed and dangerous. McFadden followed Terry and Chilton and confronted them in front of Zuckers store with the third man. McFadden said he was a police officer and asked their names, and received only mumbled responses. McFadden grabbed Terry, spun him around to face the other two men, and frisked him. McFadden felt a gun inside Terrys coat, and ordered the men inside the business. Inside, McFadden removed Terrys o vercoat and found a . 38 caliber revolver.McFadden ordered the three men against the wall, and patted them down. McFadden found an additional revolver in Chiltons overcoat. Ohio convicted Terry and Chilton of carrying concealed weapons. In an eight to one decision, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Ohio stating the police officers training and experience in this case gave him reasonable suspicion a robbery was going to occur. This allowed him to stop and frisk the suspects, which led to him finding pistols on two of them. From this court case the Supreme Court concluded reasonable suspicion is required to stop and frisk a person.

Study Guide History Final Exam

Public Health or Behavior 6. Bonus Army veterans of WWW were given a $1,000 saving bond that matures in 1995 7. Wagner Act Magna-Cart of labor law, rights for unions to exist protected by the law 8. Repatriation With Jobs being scarce, In border lands regions, hostilities begin again toward Mexican-Americans Immigrants 9. Bracers chopine from 1942, government recruited Mexican-Americans Labors to come back over the border to help in war time Jobs 10. Rape of Nanking Over 300,000 Shines men, woman, and childrens were slaughtered.Beheaded, rape, bloody murder by Nipp mavense 1 1 . Overhaul Patch ? Hitler tries to violently take over Germany government, his supposed to go to Jail for 5 years but got parole after 8 months 12. Battle of Britain Between July and September 1940, the German Air Force launched a massive offensive In the sky of Great Britain 13. Doolittle Raid the US, mat It needed to strike back dustpan after Pearl Harbor Jimmy Doolittle propose a symbolic strike at the heart of lacquer to get their population to question their invincibility 14.IOW Jim black volcano island 15. John Baseline Medal of Honor Receipt at Guidance. 3 days without quietness kill 3,000 mans 16. Operation Bodyguard Fake army that keep German guessing where US was going to attack 17. Lebensraum living space, It was Hitler plan so the white blue eyes can have property where they could raise their kids 18. Hugging small army fighting big army by been so close that they couldnt use their guns 19. Complex the aggregate of a notions armed forces and the industries that supply their equipment material and armaments 20.Eisenhower ? also known as EKE, American General and the 34th professorship oversaw the final defeat of Germany Essay Explain how the role of the united States In the World changed after World War II? Prior to WI, the US was one of several Industrialized nations competing with each other? After WI, the US was the only industrialized nation whose manufac turing capacity was virtually untouched by the war. Even the associate powers in Europe were devastated, as much of the continent had been occupied at one point r another, and Great Britain had been subjected to numerous bombing raids and rocket attacks.This meant the US was the only country which had the means to rebuild the world after the war. They realized that the Allies who had forced Germany to accept the burden of debt of WWW helped set the stage for Hitters develop to power, and they resolved not to repeat the same mistake. They forgave the citizens of the country (hanged the leaders and Instead of demanding payment, provided financing for (west) Germany and Japan, which turned these two countries from bitter.

The Lost Squatron Short Story

On Tuesday morning, December 5, 2006, Lieutenant Jimmy McGrath, a fresh faced 22 year r are, nautical academy graduate, maneuvered his fighter jet across the tarmac at the US Naval Air property Florida to the designated runway. Behind him, awaiting their tower clearance orders were the four other members of Jimmys squadron. The men, boys re entirelyy, well-nigh with p individually pig beards, were fostering for assignment in Dubai, where they could fly sorties oer Afghanistan and Iraq. All five pilots had been training here in Florida for more or less(prenominal) weeks, their high stress air combat training punctuated by wild Florida nights of heavy drink and non-stop womanizing.The locals were used to it, having hosted these flyboys since Lauderdale nearly burst at the seams with newly drafted airmen, training in T-6s, and SNJ fighter trainers during World war 2. McGrath readied his jet at the flight line and after a final performer check, increased hit man towards rotat ion speed, rumbling down the runway and easing plump for on the stick until the 2 long ton categorical defied gravity and began a steady ascent into the clouds hanging over the azure blue ocean. McGrath banked the plane right and felt momentary g-force pressure as he rolled away from the crawfish off flight path to allow the next jet to leave the Earth.Hee-haw shrieked finished Jimmys mic, as his wingman, Bobby-Joe Nicholson followed McGrath into the heavens. Nicholson grew up in tobacco rich North Carolina tolerate country, and his accent and redneck colloquialisms commence training a lot easier for everybody.Nicholson was followed by Andy Grayson, from Wichita, then Angel Fernandez of the Bronx, and finally Ron Fontaine, a graduate of the Donnelly lodging Projects in Detroit. Fontaine was voted by his peers the last person any peerless wanted to meet in a back avenue for a fight. He was also the most accomplished stick man among them. Despite his officer and serviceman status, Fontaines 6 foot 2 inch muscular frame and tattooed biceps gave off a menacing sort respected and feared by the other young pilots.The five jets screamed through the blue sky, for each one planes engine creating big jet trails flowing behind, until they maneuvered into establishment. The planes floated in the air next to each other as if dangling on elastic strings, their high-powered engines, flying in unison, making it appear as if they were non even moving.OK guys, McGrath bellowed, lets head s come forthh over the ocean and then take a bearing of 26 degrees, 3 minutes north, then 80 degrees, 7 minutes west toward Hen and Chickens Shoals. Although he did not bear on it, the days flight path would eventually take them into them into heart of the Devils Triangle.The Devils Triangle, or Bermuda Triangle as it was sometimes called, was a triangular patch of ocean in the Atlantic stretching from the Florida Keys south towards the Bermuda Islands. As every initiate kid knows, the Triangles legend of arcanum encompasses numerous claims of disappearing ships and aircraft.None of the men gave any serious suasion to the Triangle legend, not many people did anymore since the quasi-pulp fiction exposes published in the 1970s tried and true to give pseudo-scientific credence to alleged supernatural happenings in that part of the Atlantic Ocean. However, they all knew about it.Where to skip,? crackled over the airwaves from Ron Fontaines cockpit.Were headed to the old junked freighter for some bombing and strafing practice, responded Lieutenant McGrath.And Ron, say the flight leader, this time wait for my signaling before you starting locking in on the drive.Shiiiit, Fontaine screeched into his headset, and the other pilots chuckled at the exchange between the ii men.Hey Lieutenant, this time stinkpot we go in youngest pilot showtime,? said Fernandez.What is it with you guys from New Yawk, drawled Nicholson, yall think youre born to single out t he stay on of us what to do.Hey, Tobacco boy, I saw a guy like you once in the Bronx Zoo, behind bars, Fernandex replied with a laugh.Aw can it, you two, shouted McGrath, and slosheden up the formation. Fernandez and Grayson pick it up back there.Aye, aye sir, came the reply, in unison.The old freighter had been towed to this classified location in 1945, near the wars end, and for 60 years had, along with several other decommissioned vessels, been used to train young hot-shot pilots in the art of air war.All right, in about 60 second well come up on the shoals bomb site, Nicholson and Fontaine, break right and take the premier(prenominal) pass. Remember, nose guns first, then use one Sidewinder missile each the second time most, McGrath ordered.The ash grey jets streaked through the cloud-filled blue sky like sharp knives slicing through warm biscuits.The two pilots took the lead and banked towards the abandoned and anchored old ship and locked onto the target with their calc ulating machineized weapons guidance system. With todays technology they could hit a nice object from a distance of a mile or more, tho their state side training still required close target approaches. The planes would come within 500 yards of the target on the first pass.The tercet other pilots kept a distance to watch the show and wait their turn, as intractable by their flight leader, Lieutenant McGrath.Nicholson and Fontaine took turns firing their 30 Millimeter, seven barrel nose guns at the old tub, blasting holes in the rusting hull at apace of 3900 rounds a minute, which exploded with a offense of sparks, smoke and flying debris as they roared pastNice work guys, McGrath said.air force officer Taylor, my fuel is low, and my instruments are still acting up, maybe we should be heading West crackled across his headphones in response.Come back, McGrath replied. Is that you Fernandez. fail the bullshit, will ya.Not me, Lieutenant, Fernandez replied, Dont expect me to give y ou a promotion, he laughed.Cut it out, McGrath said, as he scanned the skies around him, are one of you guys having instrument problems?Everyone check in, he commanded.Nicholson here, Im fine Lieutenant.This is Fontaine, Jimmy, no problems with my bird.This is Grayson, sir, it wasnt me.Well who the hell is vie around. McGrath shouted.I cant adjoin any land, sir came the voice again. This time someone else responded.Boys, this is Taylor, dont worry, we left the Georgia swamp arena 30 miles back, and we should be coming up on the Keys shortly,Whos on this frequency, identify yourselves, Lt. McGrath said into his helmet mic.He scanned his instrument radar panel and again looked outside his cockpit canopy but did not see any other planes in the bright, clear, mid-day sky.Without answering McGrath, the unknown chatter continued.Hey Brownie, if we ever find our way back, Im gonna propose to that nurse I met last week at the USO Holiday dance.Yeah, yeah sure, the one whose feet you kep t stepping on during the Glen Miller authorship?Shiiit, Glenn Miller, what the fuck is that all about, Fontaine said.Hey, one of you guys playing some sort of trick on our boy Jimmy, Fernandez laughed.Yeah, one of those old radio shows, or some shit like that, Fontaine replied.I dont know about you but its freaking me out, said Grayson. Anyway, whoever it is mentioned Lauderdale, so its probably some old Navy guys out for a joyride. I see those guys come out on Sundays sometimes and fly around in those old radial engine trainers.Yeah, but it aint Sunday, and what they all doin on our radio frequency, drawled Nicholson.All right, all right, forget about it. Its probably unless somebody playing around, bellowed McGrath, lets get ready for the second run. One missile this time.Fontaine and Grayson broke away from the formation again and headed toward the target This time they programmed their guidance system to fire one AIM-9 Sidewinder missile each at a distance of a half mile.Withi n seconds each jet shimmied slightly as their missiles dislodged from under their wings and moved off in an arc of white smoke toward the old half-sunken freighter.The missile warheads were loaded with only small amounts of explosives so that they would create footing but not completely subvert the boat, leaving it sufficiently intact for further training runs.The two missiles struck, on forward one aft, near simultaneously, and a column of smoke, debris, and sea water rose high into the air.As the mix fell back again, the pilots who were all observing the action noticed small black objects off in the distance, beyond the target area, moving slowly toward them.What the fuck is that, sad Fernandez into his mic.Grayson and Fontaine, who had pulled up and over the target, getting a birds-eye view of the damage they caused, rolled across the sky, unknowingly hurtling their jets directly in the path of the shadowy, black objects.Some three miles away, the rest of the squadron watched as Fontaine and Grayson blew past the objects and then banked and ascended up and to the left.As they had flown by, in the seconds they were adjacent to the objects, both pilots had seen something that had startled them.Grayson and Fontaine had peered into the cockpits of a squadron of World War 2 naval fighters, Avengers, each operated by a two or three man crew, a pilot facing forward, sometimes with a co-pilot, and a gunner operating a ball turret weapon aft.Shiiit, Fontaine yelled into his helmet mic, did you see that Grayson.What the hell are those old warbirds doing way out here, the air museum operates outta Pensacola, Grayson replied.Hell if I know, Fontaine said, but they were sure as shittin surprised by us.Damn flourishing we didnt clip their wings.Hey skip, Fontaine said, avocation out to Lieutenant McGrath, you wont believe whats headed your way.I see em, Fontaine, were gonna give those old buckets some room so we dont blow their tails off with our engines, McGrath r eplied.The remaining jets elevated their flight path to void the oncoming relics of the past, shooting with Mach speed into the lower stratosphere.Commander, did you see that?, said one of the warbird pilots.I sure did, Tex, replied Taylor, I dont know what the hell it was but I saw a red, white and blue star on its side so it must be ours.Hell yes, Texs gunner cried, we must be close to the Shoals now. I see the target ship they towed out this way a few weeks ago.I bet that was some experimental jet the Nazis were using, I saw a few being worked on at the base. however come over from Germany last week for testing, said one of the Avenger pilots.OK, men, settle down Commander Taylor ordered, set a course for the direction of the target vessels and lets get these tired birds home.Hey, my instruments are working again, Commander, said one of the pilots.Mine too, Chuck, cried another.Looks like well make it back after all, the Avenger flight leader said, and not a moment too soon wit h these near empty gas gauges. Keep a tight formation as we head in boys. Follow my lead. Last one on the deck has to osculation Charlie McCarthys bald head.The jet pilots listened, without a word, to the entire conversation going on below them. Fontaine and Grayson had rejoined the group and they were all now headed due East at 400 miles an hour at an elevation of 25,000 feet.Finally, Fernandez spoke up.You regard that, Lieutenant.Probably some re-enactors, Lt. McGrath replied, although his voice had lost its usual firm, confident tone.What the hell they doin out here, Jimmy, said Nicholson, dont make no sense at all.McGrath had to agree. This area was restricted to Naval air traffic. He thought he better contact the base and let them know what was going on. escape cock leader Bravo calling Lauderdale, come in Lauderdale.The air was quiet.Flight leader Bravo calling Lauderdale, come in LauderdaleNothing.Hey Jimmy, Fontaine said, my electronic computer just went down.Hey me too, Nicholson shouted.The five jets flew in tight formation through the clouds as chaos erupted in their cockpits.Flight leader Chuck Taylor calling Lauderdale, come in Lauderdale.This is Lauderdale, where the heck you guys been? came the reply. The Base Commanders been going crazy. They even called the War Department.You guys can tell the patrols to come back, were a little late but were home, replied Commander Taylor.On the stormy evening of December 5, 1945, five TBM Avengers, their heavy radial engines roaring across the Florida sky, approached US Naval Air Station in tight formation. One by one the gleaming blue fighter planes lowered their flaps, distinguish off their throttles and eased their tired metal frames onto the tarmac. As they rolled off the runway, they passed rows of B-17 bombers, fresh from the battle over Europe, being serviced and refit for duty in the Pacific against the Japanese.Worried ground crews raced in gray jeeps toward each plane, dropping heavy wooden b locks under the wheels, and climbing up on the wings to draw back the heavy canopies to release the human cargo.The fourteen crew members scrambled to the airfield grounds and embraced one another, removing their chickenhearted Mae West vests and crush caps, giving thanks that what was lost was once again found.Meanwhile, miles away, five jet fighters get across the sky into an ethereal graveyard. They hurtled at supersonic speed into an endless vortex of space and time without up or down, without time or space, without any connection to the world they left behind.At NORAD, desperate computer messages flooded the communications room alerting the men and women who worked there of a crisis in the making.An Admiral move into the room in time to confront a telecommunications staffer who was the most recent recipient of the tragic news.Sir, the young ensign said to the astonished man, Flight 19 is missing.Get me Rumsfeld, the Admiral replied.Two wars, 6 decades apart. Two tragedies, d ance partners in a macabre story with ironic parallels. The past and the future, melded together, and separated, one mystery solved, another one just beginning.

Facebook Effects on Society Essay

Nowadays, the tender net work bashn also as affectionate media has exit a widespread subject among good deal, especially among teenagers. At its beginning, social media consisted of diverse dating websites. Now, approximately people consider that having a social media account performer that you carry believe a Facebook account. Facebook involves interactivity and the rent of it was, from the very beginning, to be able to add different people as friends and let those people know ab place the activities of their new friends. It was launched in 2004 and now is whizz of the most popular social media websites in the correct world. According to the last refreshs in the field, Facebook changes and influences social relationships along with peoples ideas, thoughts and actions. There argon some(prenominal) oppose effects that Facebook has on the rescript, in general, and on the people, individually. Facebook causes addiction, which implies slight social interaction, distracti on from another tasks and health issues.Since for many people searching and posting on Facebook has become one of the main daily activities, less social interaction begin to be one of the main negative effects that Facebook has on its users. new data shows that there are over 500 million Facebook users, which means 1 person in every 13 people on Earth uses Facebook. This social media website seems to be for people an escape from rattling aliveness to a life where everything is fine and organized. In 2010, Pew Research Center created a survey on over 2,000 respondents about social networking influences and demonstrated that 92% of the social networking users have account on Facebook and 52% of them check their Facebook profile at least erstwhile a day. Overall, half of the actual Facebook users, which means 250 million people, checks their profile daily. And definitely, those who tend to check their profile many sentences a day are the ones who tend to get to a greater extent a ttracted by the activities on Facebook and so, to be less interested in existing life productivity.Christine Rosen, member of the Ethics and Public Policy Center from Washington, says People who use networks same(p) Facebook have a tendency to describe themselves like products(BUGEJA 88). That less social interaction will begin once the Facebook users start feeling more connected with the others through Facebook. A research did by Alex Trimpe, student at Columbus College of Art& Design shows that 57% of people talk more online than they do in satisfying life (BATTISHILL). In addition, a report in Daily Mail confirmed that more than a third of the respondents spend less time on going out with friends than posting or chatting on Facebook. A percentage of 75 of the surveyed people have fewer friends since they started using Facebook as a course to keep friends updated and even if they realize they need more real brushs, Facebook is unperturbed the first choice for hanging-out an d for meeting new people.This seems to be a new way of creating and maintaining friendship relations and Steven Strogatz, network science skillful and PhD professor at Cornell University, confirms The distinction between genuine friends and acquaintances is becoming blurred. Users are spending time maintaining relationships with people they dont really care about. (JARVIS) Another of Facebooks negative effects on society is the distraction from important tasks, which increases the inability to control important occupations such as working or studying. Michael Bugeja, professor and director of the Greenlee School of Journalism and Communication at the University of Iowa, named this generation The Facebook Generation who text-message during class, talk on their cellphones during labs, and listen to iPods rather than guest speakers in the wireless hall(Bugeja 85).Due to this extended presence on Facebook, the students encounter issues on tasks performances or in respecting due dates . For instance, a psychologist of the Centre for Learning Sciences and Technologies at stretch out University, Paul Kirschnera, and Aryn Karpinskib, a professor at Ohio State University, did a survey that shows that the average GPA of students without a Facebook account is around 3.86 while the Facebook users have a GPA of 3.06 (Choney). Paul Kirschnera affirmed in a Daily Mail article The problem is that most people have Facebook or other social networking sites, their emails and maybe instant messaging perpetually running in the background while they are carrying out other tasks(Fleming). Facebook has a well developed entertainment value and, also, an informative value and both make people get involved in discussions or any other activities allowed on this website.Their curiosity or pleasure in what they see or read encourages them to spend more time facebooking. For example, checking the last posts on their friends walls, changing constantly their status or using Facebook chat. Any social media activity longer than a few minutes interferes with peoples main occupation, in students case, homework, and it makes difficult to keep them focused on what is really important. The experts advice Facebook users to take tech breaks and check their profiles after at least 15 minutes of working on other different tasks. Last, but definitely one of the most dangerous effects of Facebook on society is that it brings a series of health take a chances. According to a Daily Mail report, people who a lot use social media tend to be more isolated, and they find it difficult to communicate in person. situate Aric Sigman, member of The Institute of Biology, says in The Biologist, This isolated behavior can increase the risk of health problems as serious as cancer, strokes, heart diseases, and dementia (BBC News). These health issues are more likely to appear in someone who spends more time socializing online than he does on face-to-face contacts. In addition, Dr Sigman under lines that some hormones such as adjudicate released or oxytocin hormones, which help people to start and maintain social relationships, are altered in the people who do not have an active social life and who share their emotions and thoughts through Internet. It explains wherefore many people who overuse Facebook are more vulnerable to stress, nervousness and isolation. Another health risk caused by an excessive use of Facebook is the chaotic habit of eating that people have, especially teenagers. If they spend most of their time on Facebook, they tend to skip meals or eating unhealthy food. According to researchers, these habits could lead to diseases like bulimia or anorexia.A survey based on a sample of 600 Facebook users with ages between 16-40 and make by The Center for Eating Disorders, reports that 75% of the respondents do not like how their body looks and 51% of them equality their bodies with their Facebook friends bodies (Cowden). Doctor Harry Brandt, director of The Center for Eating Disorders mentions, Facebook is making it easier for people to spend more time and energy criticizing their own bodies and wishing they looked like someone else In this age of modern technology and constant access to SmartPhones and the internet, its becoming increasingly difficult for people to remove themselves from images and other triggers that promote negative body image, low self-esteem and may ultimately contribute to eating disorders (Shaffer).Many people become obsessed with that ideal thin body and the results of the survey mentioned above underlines that people tend to pursue a weight-loss diet because they draw a negative image of their bodies when comparing with other users images. It is clear that, at one point, Facebook is enjoyable and its policy is not other than to bring people together faster and easier, though it still affects peoples lives in many ways. Some people are more liable to be isolated from real life, which include in person connecti ons and real entertainment activities.Others end up losing their jobs or getting low grades, in students cases, because of the time spent on Facebook. Some could become sick because of the irresistible impulse of having that perfect body image, which Facebook promotes, and they start pursuing wrong diets plans, which lead to improper meals. A large meter of surveys show the negative effects of Facebook to society and the doctors are also worried about the approach that society have for social media websites, especially Facebook. Generally speaking, Facebook mostly affects many people because they neglect real life and spend way too much time on chatting, posting on and checking their profile. The risks and the negative sides of social media will be reduced if the people will use a reduce amount of practical(prenominal) socializing.WORKS CITEDBBC, News Online networking harms health. N.p 09.02.2009. Web. 18 Apr 2012. .Black, Nathan. Facebook Depression Affecting Teens, Report Says . Christian Post 29 March 2011, n. pag. Print.Bugeja, Michael. Facing the Facebook. Chronicle of Higher Education 27 February 2006, Daily Ed. n. pag. Print.Choney, Suzanne. Facebook use can lower grades by 20 percent, study says. N.p., 2010. Web.

Could The Cold War Have been Avoided

A medical mendelevium had assisted a lady in labour The Later f practises revealed that a few months In of the Childs growth the parents discovered a problem which was precise worrying They later learnt from a master key that there child had deficiencies which capped his mobility on the left girdle and the left leg Duty of Care Breach of Duty The first issue is the standard of administer in which the doctor will be Judged on and it is going to be Judged on the reasonable standards of a component doctor. The question arises How do you experiment whether an act or failure Is negligent?https//donemyessay.com/end-of-the- parky-war/The doctor Is to be Judged on the state of knowledge at the conviction of the Incident. In this case there Is special scientific discip banknote required In this filed and It would be Judged by the conduct of a competent doctor exercising that concomitant art. There many Issues In the case arguments for and against- Assuming the doctor who was present at the time was a junior Doctor- If at the time of childbirth the doctor successfully was able to assist in the birth of the child and request the advice and help ofa superior doctor then it is mostly likely that he has atisfied the Bolem test even though he/she may have make a mistake.Therefore we could draw the line that if the doctor had their work checked by a reasonably competent doctor believed that the action of this doctor were reasonable then the Judge may find the doctor had not been negligent. However If the doctor had right on accepted his post In a hospital In order to gain necessary image then he should only be held liable for acts or omissions which a careful doctor with his qualifications and pass would not have done. Causation Causation would have to show that a health care professional has been negligent in ome form or another.It must also show that the doctor at the time of the labour has ca utilize the patient or victims any injuries. The test used here would be the, but for, test which simply asks whether the patient would have suffered any Injuries. the child by making the mistake by wrongfully applying pressingure on the Childs arm or leg. If it had been possible that the doctor would have removed the child without tortuosity then he may have acted negligently and caused the Childs condition. Damages When the defendant has succeeded to prove that there was A duty of careA Breach of the that duty Which caused the patients condition, the patient is entitled to damages Basic Principle in civil wrong The claimant should be put back in the position he was in before the negligent act was omitted The aim of damages not to punish the defendant, BUT, to compensate the claimant The patient can claim for damages for disquiet and suffering (Relatively small) Loss of amenity Extra Costs (for Example Private care) Loss of Earning Future loses fee can be reduced when Contributory negligence ex patients does not disclose informationCould The r imy War Have Been AvoidedCould the Cold War have been avoided? Discuss with reference to the key schools of thought on the origins of the Cold War. The cold war is the product of confrontation between US and USSR, reflected by conflicts of interests in political, ideological, armed forces sphere and so on (Baylis et al. 2010, p51), and it lasted nearly half century and ended up with dissolution of Soviet Union. There are so many debates about its origin and some people argue that cold war might be avoided.However this essay will indicate that cold war is inevitable with interchange of orthodox view, revisionist view of origins of cold ward and focus on the third viewpost revisionist. Orthodox or the traditional view refers to that Soviet Union aggressive expansion created American insecurity, and it is dominant among historians in US until 1960s. They argued that Stalin went against the principles agreed at Yalta, and employed the policy of expansionism in Eastern Europe and tried to dispel communism all over the world.While the loss of China to communism, Korean War and rise of McCarthyism created a hard anti-communism sentiment in the West (Bastian, 2003). Therefore, this brought an image that US hoped to arrest the peace and cooperation with the Soviets, but with the expansion of press and radio controlled, personal freedom suppressed and even evil Soviet Union, America had no excerption but to react in defense of its declare security and freedom principle.After 1960s, when US get concern in Vietnam War, some other historians began to challenge the orthodox view and question the motives of US capitalism. The so called revisionist or left leaning historians argued that US capitalism expansion created insecurity to Soviet Union. The representative is William Appleman Williams (1972) who saw US capitalism as aggressive requirements for huge unlike market, investment and resource of raw materials and US foreign policies were to ensure there was an Ope n Door for American trade and build an US-dominated international capital market.By contrast, Soviet Union just did the same things to protect its national interests as other countries did and reacted defensively to the fear of American global capital expansion. However, the third viewpost-revisionist did not simply blame cold war on either one side, but showed that the causes of cold war lied on both countries. The post-revisionist ideas could be more convincing to explain the inevitability to cold war. Post-revisionists tended to believe revisionists idea that Soviet Union tried to maintain its own security andcreate its influential sphere in Eastern and Central Europe for rubber concern.While John Lewis Gaddis (2005) one of the most important post-revisionists argued that Western countries cannot make sure what Soviet Union was up to do, and actions of protecting Soviet security could still be regarded as threats to Western interests, so the worries about Soviet were legitimate and understandable. Therefore, the mutual misunderstanding and reactivity reinforced the conflicts step by step which refer to Churchills Iron Curtain speech, Marshall Plans, followed by Berlin blockade and so on.Moreover, article of Whelan (2011) adopted theory of Thucydides narrow to further explain this situation. The Thucydides Trap illustrates that growth of Athenian power and the fear it inspired in Sparta made the war inevitable. Whelan suggested that the cold war could not have been avoided since US carried out atomic bomb successfully, and when it was used on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It sent a strong signal or fear to Soviet Union that get together States had the means and intention to use atomic bombs again if necessary.The fear caused Soviet Union to develop its own nuclear weapons, and explosion of Soviet atomic bomb again exposed a threat to US to take more aggressive military actions. It became a cycle that never ended which dragged Soviet and US into endless(prenom inal) arm race. In addition, the conflict of ideology has made the dialogue even more difficult. concord to Gaddis (2005), historians underestimated the clash of ideology which played an essential role in cold war. After October 1917, a refreshed ideologyMarxism and Leninism was born with Russian revolution.Marxist-Leninists believed that history was contradictions of classes, and capitalism was exploitation of working class. But eventually with the cognisance of working class, the revolution would rise up and bring capitalism to its end. Therefore, this ideology was rivalry to US capitalism in the nature and seemed to be a threat to liberal democracies in the West. (Bastian, 2003) Although the ideological rivalry became less important in the 1920s and 1930s because Soviet Union and US were dealing with Fascism, the rivalry change magnitude dramatically by 1945.For instance, in 1946 George Kennans famous Long Telegram suggested that Soviets ideology was greatly hostile to US in terests and had to be contained. Furthermore, Whelans article (2011) indicated that the fear, paranoia and propaganda created by ideologically conflicts made it very difficult to see points of view from opposing side, which almost left no room for communication and negotiation to stop arm race. He directly suggested that cold war was inevitable because the Cold war had already commenced in October 1917 the start of the Russian revolution.In conclusion, this essay has briefly introduced the orthodox and revisionist reviews of origins of cold war, and concentrated on analysis of post-revisionist thoughts. From the perspective of post-revisionists, misunderstanding and reactivity caused insecurity of both Soviet Union and US, while nuclear weapons reinforced the insecurity to inevitable cold war. At the same time the huge rivalry in natures of two nations ideologies nearly eliminated communication and made cold war even more not avoidable.