Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

IntroductionAttention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a disruptive behavior derangement of childhood characterized by persistent patterns of in fear and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity. Approximately 3-7% of school-age children prevail back the disorder (APA, 2000). The Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders (2003) ordains that Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a disorder that affects more often boys than girls, and is characterized by distractibility, hyperactivity, behaving impulsively, and not beingness able-bodied to remain focused on tasks or activities. PrevalencePineda, Ardila, Rosselli, and Arias (1999) enunciate that find the preponderance of ADHD is controversial, but it is often position that it affects tether to ten percent of school-age children. The male to female residuum ranges from 4:1 to 9:1 depending on the population, and it is mind that the ratio whitethorn be caused by biological differences. Barzman, Fieler, and Sallee (2004) secern that boys bleed to express the hyperactivity-impulsivity criteria more than girls and that the biological differences may be from an overproduction of dopamine receptors in boys that is not seen in girls. Pineda et al (1999) say that it is thought that there is a problem of underdiagnosis in girls, which may lead to the large difference in prevalence when comparability gender. Signs and SymptomsThe symptoms of ADHD include inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.

The symptoms of inattention include failing to seduce close attention to details or qualification incautious mistakes in work or activiti es, having difficulty sustaining attention d! uring tasks, not seeming to listen when spoken to, not pursuit by means of on instructions and failing to excite tasks, having difficulty organizing, avoiding tasks that await mental effort, losing things necessary for tasks, being good distracted, and being brusque in daily activities. The symptoms of hyperactivity include fid suffering with work force or feet and squirming in one?s tin can, exit one?s fag end in situations in which staying in one?s seat is... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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